NDLI: Assessment of left ventricular function in chronic alcoholics by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography

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Assessment of left ventricular function in chronic alcoholics by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Wang, Yuanzheng Shan, Guoxin Shen, Jiaqi Zhou, Qiao Yong Tan, Bijun Liu, Yue Luo, Runlan Zhao, Shifen Bi, Wenjun Yao, Fangyi Li, Guangsen
Copyright Year	2017
Abstract	Chronic alcohol consumption may lead to progressive cardiac dysfunction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of using real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography (3DE) on assessing left ventricular (LV) function in chronic alcoholics.We classified 92 male alcoholics into mild, moderate, and severe groups; 30 age-matched controls were also recruited. LV end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), LV end-systolic volume (LVESV), LV ejection fraction (LVEF), LV mass (LVM), LV mass index (LVMI), and systolic dyssynchrony index (SDI) were measured by 3DE and 2-dimensional echocardiography (2DE).Compared to the control group, LV volume and mass were higher in the moderate and severe alcoholic groups (P < 0.05). The severe alcoholic (symptomatic) group demonstrated decreased LVEF and increased SDI (detected by 3DE) (P < 0.05).Real-time 3DE can detect the increases of LV volumes and mass in asymptomatic alcoholics, and the changes of LVEF and systolic synchrony index in symptomatic alcoholics.
Starting Page	505
Ending Page	509
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/26/1e/medi-96-e6033.PMC5293473.pdf
PubMed reference number	28151910v1
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000006033
DOI	10.1097/MD.0000000000006033
Journal	Medicine
Volume Number	96
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	2D Doppler Echocardiography 2D Echocardiography Alcohol consumption Alcoholics Classification Diastole Ejection fraction (procedure) Ethanol Heart Diseases Heart Failure, Systolic Kidney Failure, Chronic Left Ventricular Function Left ventricular ejection fraction Ventricular Dysfunction, Left
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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