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Nurse Attendance to Women Victim of Domestic Violence Atendimento Do Enfermeiro À Mulher Vítima De Violência Doméstica Atención Del Enfermero a La Mujer Víctima De Violencia Doméstica
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Oliveira, Edna M. S. Graysse, Glaucie Souza, Ana Augusta Maciel De Rocha, Rogério Gonçalves Da |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Objective: evaluating the nurses provided care to women victims of domestic violence. Method: a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study, with five nurses at a university hospital in northern Minas Gerais (MG). We used the technique of recorded interview; after, transcribed and analyzed by Content Analysis Technique. This study had the research project approved by the Research Ethics Committee, protocol No. 2076/2010. Results: health professionals show a humanizing and empathetic care to victims through a holistic approach during the reception. Regarding the complicating factors, the difficulty in dealing with the feelings of the moment predominates; others punctuate the lack of a multidisciplinary team; others see no difficulty. Conclusion: the care given to victims of domestic violence still requires assistance, beyond technicalities, in order to prioritize the reception of the same in health services. Descriptors: Domestic Violence; Violence Against Women; Humanization of Care; Nursing Care. RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar o atendimento do enfermeiro prestado à mulher vítima de violência doméstica. Método: estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório, com cinco enfermeiros de um Hospital Universitário do Norte de Minas Gerais/MG. Utilizou-se a técnica de entrevista gravada, posteriormente transcritas e analisadas pela Técnica Análise de conteúdo. O estudo teve o projeto de pesquisa aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, protocolo no. 2076/2010. Resultados: os profissionais da saúde apresentam um atendimento humanizador e empático às vítimas através de uma abordagem holística durante o acolhimento. Quanto aos fatores dificultadores, predomina-se a dificuldade em lidar com os sentimentos do momento; outros pontuam a falta de uma equipe multiprofissional; outros não veem dificuldade. Conclusão: o cuidado prestado às vítimas de violência doméstica requer ainda a assistência, além da tecnicista, de forma a priorizar o acolhimento das mesmas nos serviços de saúde. Descritores: Violência Doméstica; Violência Contra a Mulher; Humanização da Assistência; Cuidados de Enfermagem. RESUMEN Objetivo: evaluar la asistencia de las enfermeras proporcionada a las mujeres víctimas de la violencia doméstica. Método: un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo y exploratorio, con cinco enfermeras de un hospital universitario en el norte de Minas (MG). Se utilizó la técnica de la entrevista grabada, posteriormente transcrita y analizada por la Técnica de Análisis de Contenido. Este estudio fue un proyecto de investigación aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Investigación, el protocolo no. 2076/2010. Resultados: los profesionales de la salud presentan una atención humanizadora y empática a las víctimas a través de un enfoque holístico en la recepción. En cuanto a los factores de complicación, domina la dificultad en el trato con los sentimientos del momento; otros acentúan la falta de un equipo multidisciplinario; otros ven ninguna dificultad. Conclusión: la atención prestada a las víctimas de la violencia doméstica aún requiere asistencia más allá de aspectos técnicos con el fin de dar prioridad a la recepción de la misma en los servicios de salud. Descriptores: Violencia en el Hogar; Violencia Contra la Mujer; Humanización de la Atención; Cuidados de Enfermería. Nurse Specialist in Family Health, State University of Montes Claros / Unimontes. Montes Claros (MG), Brazil. Email: patrick_mocesp70@hotmail.com; Nurse Specialist in Urgency and Emergency with an emphasis on Intensive Care, Faculdades Integradas Pitágoras of Montes Claros / FIP Moc. Montes Claros (MG), Brazil. Email: ednaenfermeira2007@yahoo.com.br; Egress Nurse, Faculdades Integradas Pitágoras of Montes Claros / FIP Moc. Montes Claros (MG), Brazil. Email: glaucceduarte@yahoo.com.br; Nurse, Master Teacher of Public Health, Department of Nursing, State University / Faculdades Integradas Pitágoras of Montes Claros / Unimontes / FIP Moc. Montes Claros (MG), Brazil. Email: anamaciel@uai.com.br; 5 Nurse Specialist in Public Health, Urgency and Emergency Department and Higher Education Teaching, Faculdades Integradas Pitágoras of Montes Claros / FIP Moc. Montes Claros (MG), Brazil. Email: rickenfermeiromoc@yahoo.com.br; Nurse, Postgraduate Student in Auditing in Health, International University Center / UNINTER. Montes Claros(MG), Brazil. Email: rogeriorocha81@yahoo.com.br ORIGINAL ARTICLE Silva PLN da, Oliveira EMS, Abreu GGD de et al. Nurse attendance to women victim of... English/Portuguese J Nurs UFPE on line., Recife, 8(6):1604-11, June., 2014 1605 DOI: 10.5205/reuol.5876-50610-1-SM.0806201420 ISSN: 1981-8963 Domestic violence against women still stars in a reality that haunts the female audience in which violates their rights in different global locations and covering various socioepidemiological profiles (ages, ethnic groups and social strata). Violence can be understood as the use of words or actions that harm people. Abusive or unjust use of power, as well as the use of force resulting in injury, suffering, torture and death, configure themselves acts of violence. The same author above exposes that violence against women is an extremely complex phenomenon, with deep roots in the power relations based on gender, sexuality, social institutions and self-identity. Intimate partner violence can occur multiple times in the same relationship and its end point should be given by decision of the woman herself, although there are factors (close support of people, economic conditions and favorable materials, quality support services, among others) that may contribute to the output of this situation. The violence whose consequences revolve around death, harm or physical, sexual or psychological suffering to the woman can occur in the family or in any other interpersonal relationship, including, among other things, rape, ill-treatment, sexual abuse and, still, can be perpetrated or tolerated by the State and its agents, wherever they may occur and should therefore be the object of studies and affirmative propositions for its eradication. Governmental institutions describe the violence as the intentional use of physical force or power, real or threat against your own self, against another person, or against a group or community, that results or can result in injury, death, psychological harm, developmental disability or deprivation of liberty. The nurse needs to organize a coherent set of knowledge and experience in the face of this situation, so that concrete assistance to women does not cause suffering and anguish. To provide this care, the professional certainly will enter into confrontation with complex emotional tensions and causing internal conflicts and personal. However, the nurse is continuing its actions, since his goal is to give assistance to the woman. When an individual is faced with a dangerous situation without being prepared, fear becomes evident. Fear is a reaction to a situation of danger or to external stimuli too intense that surprised the subject in a state of unpreparedness of which he is not able to protect himself or dominate. Between fear and anguish, the difference lies in the fact that the first characterized by nonpreparation for the danger, while in distress there is something that protects against the dread. Violence against women is referred to in various ways since the 50s. Designation of domestic violence twenty years after its establishment shall be referred to as violence against women. In the 1980s, it is referred to as domestic violence and, in the 90s, the studies begun to deal with these power relations, in which women in any age group is subjected and subjugated as gender violence. A study conducted in Teresina (PI) shows that most of the professionals interviewed reported being important to his participation as a member of this multiprofessional team. Health services of reference to cases of greater complexity can be added to the interdisciplinary team of specialists in pediatrics, infectious diseases, surgery, traumatology, psychiatry or other specialties. There is explicitly important the nurses’ participation in the multidisciplinary team that will serve clients who are victims of this violence, but explains that this composition is desirable. ● Assessing the assistance of the nurse provided the woman victim of domestic violence. This is an exploratory, descriptive study of a qualitative approach, carried out in the emergency room of the University Hospital Clemente de Farias/HUCF, situated in the city of Montes Claros/MG. Initially, all the victims who give entry into the emergency room of the HUCF are embraced by a multidisciplinary team composed of servers of that Hospital. The subjects selected for this study were the nurses who work in the emergency room of the HUCF of the city of Montes Claros/MG. There were included in this study nurses employees in the sector in question of the said hospital, who have a minimum of 06 months of experience with this service. It is considered excluded those nurses that did not meet the inclusion criteria. It was designed as an instrument to produce empirical data a roadmap for semistructured interviews recorded with the aid of a portable recorder. Before the start of the OBJECTIVE |
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| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revistaenfermagem/article/download/9851/10064 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
