NDLI: Influence of Bath Temperature , Deposition Time and [ S ] / [ Cd ] Ratio on the Structure , Surface Morphology , Chemical Composition and Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Elaborated by Chemical Bath Deposition

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Influence of Bath Temperature , Deposition Time and [ S ] / [ Cd ] Ratio on the Structure , Surface Morphology , Chemical Composition and Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Elaborated by Chemical Bath Deposition

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Ouachtari, Fouad Rmili, Ahmed Elidrissi, Sidi El Bachir Bouaoud, Ahmed Erguig, Hassan Elies, Philippe
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	Cadmium sulphide (CdS) thin films were deposited on glass substrates by the chemical bath deposition (CBD) method, using anhydrous cadmium chloride (CdCl2) and thiourea (CS(NH2)2) as sources of cadmium and sulphur ions respectively. The influence of bath temperature (Tb), deposition time (td) and [S]/[Cd] ratio in the solution on the structural, morphological, chemical composition and optical properties of these films were investigated. XRD studies revealed that all the deposited films were polycrystalline with hexagonal structure and exhibited (002) preferential orientation. The films deposited under optimum conditions (Tb = 75 ̊C, td = 60 min and [S]/[Cd] ratio = 2.5) were relatively well crystallized. These films showed large final thickness and their surface morphologies were composed of small grains with an approximate size of 20 to 30 nm and grains grouped together to form large clusters. EDAX analysis revealed that these films were nonstoichiometric with a slight sulphur deficiency. These films exhibited also a transmittance value about 80% in the visible and infra red range.
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://file.scirp.org/pdf/JMP20110900023_96256060.pdf
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	3D film Angular defect Approximation algorithm Cadmium chloride Chemical bath deposition Chemical vapor deposition Computer cluster Crystal Structure Guilty Gear Xrd Ions Mathematical morphology Maxima and minima Physical vapor deposition Plating Sulfides Thickness (graph theory) Thiourea cadmium sulfide
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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