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Short Implants and Conventional Implants in The Residual Maxillary Alveolar Ridge: A 36-Month Follow-Up Observation
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Hadzik, Jakub Krawiec, Maciej Kubasiewicz-Ross, Paweł Prylińska-Czyżewska, Agata Gedrange, Tomasz Dominiak, Marzena |
| Copyright Year | 2018 |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND Short dental implants are considered an alternative method of treatment to the maxillary sinus elevation and bone augmentation procedure at the sites of a reduced alveolar ridge height. The aim of the study was to determine the most effective therapeutic approach for a single tooth replacement in a reduced maxillary alveolar crest. MATERIAL AND METHODS We enrolled 30 partially edentulous patients having a residual crestal height of 6 mm and a minimal width of the alveolar ridge of 6-7 mm: 15 patients received regular dental implants (OsseoSpeed™ L11 Ø4 mm and L13 Ø4 mm) and the implantation was preceded by the sinus lift procedure from a lateral window approach with the application of a xenogeneic bone graft, whereas the remaining 15 patients received short implants (OsseoSpeed™ L6 mm Ø4 mm) without the sinus lift and augmentation procedure. All implants were loaded with single non-splinted crowns. Radiological examination (CBCT, RVG) was performed before the surgery and after 36 months. Primary and secondary stabilization with Osstell ISQ® and Periotest® were assessed. RESULTS Good results in primary and secondary stability were achieved in both systems. The marginal bone level (MBL) loss was low (0.22±0.46 mm and 0.34±0.24 mm, for short and conventional implants, respectively). No significant difference in MBL between groups was found. CONCLUSIONS Short implants can be successfully used to support single crowns in the lateral part of the maxilla. |
| Starting Page | 5645 |
| Ending Page | 5652 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| PubMed reference number | 30104560v1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.12659/MSM.910404 |
| DOI | 10.12659/msm.910404 |
| Journal | Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Alveolar Bone Loss Alveolar ridge Bone Marrow Diseases Bone Tissue Bone Transplantation Bronchioloalveolar Adenocarcinoma Implantable dental prosthesis, device Implants Malaise Maxilla Maxillary Sinus Morbidity - disease rate Nasal sinus Operative Surgical Procedures Patients Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Procedure implants:Finding:Point in time:^Patient:Narrative Prostheses, Dental, Fixed, Crown, Total, Temporary Sinus - general anatomical term tooth replacement width |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |