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Normative data and psychometric properties of the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and the abbreviated version (CD-RISC2) among the general population in Hong Kong
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Ni, Michael Y. Yu, Nancy Xiaonan Pang, Herbert Chan, Brandford H. Y. Leung, Gabriel M. Stewart, Sunita |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | PurposeTo examine whether the two-item version (CD-RISC2) of the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) has adequate internal consistency and construct validity, as well as significant correlation with the full scale, and to provide normative data for the CD-RISC and the CD-RISC2 in a Chinese general population in Hong Kong.MethodsIn total, 10,997 randomly selected participants aged ≥20 years completed the Chinese version of the CD-RISC (including the 2 items of the CD-RISC2), the Patient Health Questionnaire, Family Harmony Scale, Family APGAR, and CAGE Questionnaire. Internal consistency and convergent and discriminant validity of the CD-RISC and CD-RISC2 were assessed.ResultsCronbach’s α for CD-RISC and CD-RISC2 was 0.97 and 0.79, respectively. CD-RISC2 was associated with the 25-item version of the CD-RISC (r = 0.88), depressive symptoms (rs = −0.18), family harmony (r = 0.20), family functioning (r = 0.27) and was not associated with alcohol consumption (r = 0.05). The mean score for the CD-RISC and CD-RISC2 was 59.99 (SD = 13.92) and 5.03 (SD = 1.37), respectively. Men, younger individuals, and those with higher education or higher household income reported higher resilience levels.ConclusionsThe Chinese version of the CD-RISC2 was demonstrated to be a reliable and valid measure in assessing resilience among the general population in Hong Kong. |
| Starting Page | 111 |
| Ending Page | 116 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11136-015-1072-x |
| PubMed reference number | 26198665 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 25 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/219150/1/Content.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-015-1072-x |
| Journal | Quality of Life Research |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
