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Psychometric properties of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) in the Spanish population
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | León, María De Los Ángeles García Gómez, Andrés González Ortega, Humbelina Robles García, José Luis Padilla Ramirez, Maria I. |
| Copyright Year | 2019 |
| Abstract | espanolAunque el numero de estudios sobre las propiedades psicometricas de la CD-RISC es notablemente amplio, aun hay gran falta de consenso sobre su estructura interna en poblacion general. Por ello, el objetivo de este estudio ha sido triple, verificar sus propiedades psicometricas, explorar la estructura factorial y calcular baremos de la escala de resiliencia CD-RISC para una muestra de poblacion espanola. Para ello participaron 1119 personas, 324 hombres y 795 mujeres, cumplimentando las siguientes escalas: CD-RISC, Escala de Estres Percibido, Escala de Apoyo Social Percibido, Escala de Autoeficacia, Escala de Vulnerabilidad al Estres, Cuestionario de Personalidad Resistente y subescalas de ansiedad y depresion del SCL-90. Las evidencias de validez confirmaron las relaciones teoricas esperadas correlacionandose con las medidas descritas. El analisis factorial encontro un apoyo razonable a la hipotesis de unidimensionalidad. En cuanto a la fiabilidad se obtuvieron valores aceptables con un alfa de 0.866 y una omega de 0.862. Se obtienen resultados satisfactorios que refuerzan la utilidad y precision de esta escala para su uso en poblacion espanola, apoyando la hipotesis de unidimensionalidad y aportando baremos que permiten interpretar las puntuaciones para su aplicacion tanto en investigacion como en la practica clinica. EnglishAlthough the number of studies in the literature on the psychometric properties of the CD-RISC measures is remarkably high, there is still a great lack of consensus about its internal structure among the general population. Therefore, the aim of this study has been threefold: to analyze the psychometric properties, explore the factorial structure and calculate percentiles of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) for a sample of the Spanish population. For this purpose, the study sample consisted of 1119 participants consisting of 324 males and 795 females and they completed the following scales: CD-RISC, Perceived Stress Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Stress Vulnerability Inventory, Personality Hardiness Questionnaire and the anxiety and depression subscales of the SCL-90-R. In terms of reliability, an adequate Cronbach's coefficient alpha value of .86 was obtained. The evidence for the validity of the internal structure supports the unidimensionality of the CD-RISC measurements, as well as confirming the expected theoretical relationships and correlating with the described measures in the expected direction. Satisfactory results are obtained in the present study that reinforce the usefulness and precision of this scale for its application using the Spanish population, presenting percentiles that can provide guidance in the interpretation and use of the scores with respect to its application in both research and clinical practice. |
| Starting Page | 33 |
| Ending Page | 40 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.6018/analesps.35.1.31411 |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ap/v35n1/0212-9728-ap-35-01-33.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.35.1.31411 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |