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Reduced olfactory bulb volume in patients with schizophrenia.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Turetsky, Bruce I. Moberg, Paul J. Yousem, David M. Doty, Richard L. Arnold, Steven E. Gur, Raquel E. |
| Copyright Year | 2000 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVE The authors' goal in this study was to compare the size of olfactory bulbs of patients with schizophrenia and those of healthy subjects. METHOD Magnetic resonance imaging scans of olfactory bulbs were obtained from 26 patients with schizophrenia and 22 healthy comparison subjects. A reliable region of interest procedure was used to measure olfactory bulb volume. RESULTS Patients exhibited 23% smaller bilateral bulb volume than comparison subjects, independent of acute clinical, demographic, or treatment measures. Bulb volume correlated with odor detection sensitivity in healthy subjects but not in patients with schizophrenia. CONCLUSIONS Patients with schizophrenia exhibit structural olfactory deficits as well as functional olfactory deficits. The olfactory system may be a model system in which to study the neurobiology of the disorder. |
| Starting Page | 862 |
| Ending Page | 862 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://neuroradiology.rad.jhmi.edu/Yuosem_Articles/R/Reduced%20Olfactory%20Bulb%20Volume%20in%20Patients%20with%20Schizophreniz.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 10784482v1 |
| Volume Number | 157 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | The American journal of psychiatry |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | CNS disorder Neurobiology Odors Olfactory Nerve Injuries Patients Schizophrenia Small Smell Perception Structure of olfactory bulb plant bulb |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |