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Dose escalation of imatinib mesylate can overcome resistance to standard-dose therapy in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Kantarjian, Hagop M. Talpaz, Moshe O'Brien, Susan M. Giles, Francis J. Garcia-Manero, Guillermo Faderl, Stefan H. Thomas, Deborah A. Shan, Jianqin Rios, Mary Beth Cortes, Jorge E. |
| Copyright Year | 2003 |
| Abstract | We investigated whether increasing the dose of imatinib mesylate might overcome drug resistance in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph(+)) chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) whose disease manifests relapse or refractoriness to therapy. Fifty-four patients with Ph(+) CML in chronic phase and with hematologic or cytogenetic resistance or relapse on imatinib mesylate therapy at 400 mg orally daily were treated with a higher dose of 400 mg orally twice daily (800 mg daily, 47 patients; or 600 mg daily increased from 300 mg daily, 7 patients). Among 20 patients treated for hematologic resistance or relapse, 13 (65%) achieved a complete (n = 9) or partial (n = 4) hematologic response, but only 1 had a cytogenetic partial response (Ph reduction from 100% to 10%) and 1 had a minor response (Ph reduction from 100% to 50%). Among 34 patients treated for cytogenetic resistance or relapse, 19 (56%) achieved a complete (n = 6) or partial (n = 7) cytogenetic response. We conclude that higher doses of imatinib mesylate may overcome disease-poor response to conventional doses and that this approach deserves further evaluation as frontline therapy for newly diagnosed CML. |
| Starting Page | 95 |
| Ending Page | 101 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.bloodjournal.org/content/bloodjournal/early/2002/09/12/blood-2002-05-1451.full.pdf?sso-checked=true |
| PubMed reference number | 12393385v1 |
| Volume Number | 101 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | Blood |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Biological acidification Escalation Hematology (discipline) Imatinib mesylate Leukemia, B-Cell Mesylates Myeloid Leukemia Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Oral cavity Patients |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |