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Effectiveness of Capsule Endoscopy Compared with Other Diagnostic Modalities in Patients with Small Bowel Crohn’s Disease: A Meta-Analysis
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Choi, Miyoung Lim, Sungwon Choi, Myung-Gyu Shim, Ki Nam Lee, Seon Heui |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | Background/Aims As a result of the rapid development of medical diagnostic tools, physicians require concrete evidence to evaluate the effectiveness of the tools. We aimed to investigate the effectiveness and additional diagnostic benefits of capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with small bowel Crohn's disease (CD). Methods We performed a systematic search of databases, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library, as well as eight domestic databases. Two reviewers independently screened all references. Diagnostic data from the studies were collected, and a meta-analysis was performed. Results Twenty-four studies were included. In cases of suspected CD, CE demonstrated a superior diagnostic yield compared with small bowel follow-through (SBFT) and enteroclysis (EC); however, there was no difference compared with computed tomography enterography or magnetic resonance enterography. In cases with established CD, CE demonstrated a higher diagnostic yield only compared with EC. In the detection of terminal ileum lesions, CE exhibited a significantly increased detection rate compared with ileoscopy. Conclusions The findings of our meta-analysis indicate that CE is superior to SBFT and EC in the evaluation of suspected CD cases. CE is also a more effective diagnostic modality in patients with established CD compared with EC. |
| Starting Page | 62 |
| Ending Page | 72 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/50/4c/gnl-11-062.PMC5221862.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 27728963 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.5009/gnl16015 |
| DOI | 10.5009/gnl16015 |
| Journal | Gut and liver |
| Volume Number | 11 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Bibliographic Reference Capsule Endoscopy Crohn Disease Distal part of ileum Intestines Intestines, Small Patients Published Database Small Intestinal Wall Tissue X-Ray Computed Tomography benefit enteroclysis procollagen Type I N-terminal peptide |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |