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Human herpesvirus-8/Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus is a new transmissible virus that infects B cells.
| Content Provider | Scilit |
|---|---|
| Author | Mesri, Enrique A. Cesarman, E. Arvanitakis, L. Rafii, S. Moore, M. A. Posnett, D. N. Knowles, D. M. Asch, A. S. |
| Copyright Year | 1996 |
| Description | Herpesviral DNA fragments isolated from AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) tissue (KSHV-DNA) share homology with two lymphotropic oncogenic gamma-herpesviruses, Epstein-Barr virus and Herpesvirus saimiri, and are present in the lesions of more than 95% of HIV and non-HIV-associated forms of KS, AIDS-related body cavity-based lymphomas, and AIDS-related multicentric Castleman's disease. Here we show that BC-1, a KSHV-DNA-positive, body cavity-based lymphoma cell line, produces infective herpesviral particles carrying a linear 270-kb genome that specifically transmits KSHV-DNA to CD19+ B cells. Transmission of KSHV-DNA is dependent upon a biologically active, replicating virus, since it is blocked by UV irradiation and foscarnet, an inhibitor of viral DNA-polymerase. This study represents the first isolation and transmission of the human herpesvirus-8/KS-associated herpesvirus. |
| Related Links | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2192551/pdf |
| Ending Page | 2390 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| Starting Page | 2385 |
| DOI | 10.1084/jem.183.5.2385 |
| Journal | The Journal of experimental medicine |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Volume Number | 183 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Rockefeller University Press |
| Publisher Date | 1996-05-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Virology Hiv Sarcoma Lymphoma Cavity Herpesvirus Dna Fragments Kshv Herpesviral Journal: The Journal of experimental medicine (Vol- 183, Issue- 5) |
| Content Type | Text |