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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Lin, Ching Hsuan Shih, Yu Sin Wang, Chih Feng Lin, Hong Tze Chang, Sheng Lung Shen, Ting Yi |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Four main-chain type polybenzoxazine precursors were synthesized from the Mannich-type polycondensation of biphenol A, paraformaldehyde, and four typical aromatic diamines: 1,4-phenylenediamine, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl methane, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether, and 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane. The solvent effect on the polycondensation was examined. We found that polybenzoxazine precursors prepared in toluene/ethanol exhibit higher purity, higher molecular weight, and lead to better thermal properties after curing than those prepared in chloroform, as recommended by Takeichi's group (T. Takeichi et al., Polymer, 2005, 46, 12172). The cured polybenzoxazine films prepared by these polybenzoxazine precursors display unusual flexibility, extremely high Tg, and low surface energy. They show Tg values as high as 272–353 °C (DMA data), coefficients of thermal expansion as low as 39–49 ppm/°C, contact angles as high as 100–102°, and surface energy as low as 17.7–24.5 mJ m−2. |
| Starting Page | 935 |
| Ending Page | 945 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 17599954 |
| Volume Number | 3 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Journal | Polymer Chemistry |
| DOI | 10.1039/c2py00449f |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Paraformaldehyde Methane Ether Ethanol Chloroform Toluene Phenyl group P-Phenylenediamine Thermal expansion Takeichi Mannich reaction The Cured Condensation polymer Dimethylacetamide Solvent Propane Surface energy |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Biochemistry Bioengineering Biomedical Engineering Polymers and Plastics |
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