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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Takeuchi, Masayuki Ikeda, Masato Shinkai, Seiji Takebayashi, Shinji |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | An artificial phosphodiesterase (1) bearing two types of metal binding sites, a catalytic site and a regulatory bipyridine site showed a unique allosteric transition in the catalytic activity against the metal concentration. The rate constants for the hydrolysis reaction of 2-hydroxypropyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate (HPNP) and RNA dimer (ApA) with and without an effector metal ion were evaluated; the kobs value of HPNP hydrolysis for 1·(Zn2+)3 (2.0 × 10−4 s−1) is 3.3 times larger than that for 1·(Zn2+)2. In the case of 1 and Cu2+, a 19.4 times larger kobs value was obtained for 1·(Cu2+)3 (1.2 × 10−3 s−1) against 1·(Cu2+)2. The increase in the catalytic activity is ascribed to the allosteric conformational transition of 1 induced by the coordination of effector metal ion to the Bpy moiety. A detailed investigation revealed that a conformational change of 1 induced by the third M2+ complexation enhances the rate of hydrolysis rather than a change in the substrate affinity. |
| Starting Page | 493 |
| Ending Page | 499 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 14770520 |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Journal | Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry |
| DOI | 10.1039/b716196d |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Hydrolysis Allosteric regulation RNA Bipyridine Phosphate Ion Protein dimer Phosphodiesterase |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Biochemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry |
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