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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Yin, Wenlong Li, Chao Yao, Jiyong Mar, Arthur Iyer, Abishek K. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | The quaternary selenide Ba5CdGa6Se15 was prepared by reaction of BaSe and CdGa2Se4 at 1273 K and forms as light yellow crystals. It adopts a noncentrosymmetric structure (orthorhombic, space group Ama2, Z = 4, a = 24.2458(8) Å, b = 19.1582(7) Å, c = 6.6028(2) Å) featuring a three-dimensional anionic framework built up of corner-sharing tetrahedra centred by Cd and Ga atoms, with the intervening voids filled by Ba cations. The Cd atoms are partially disordered with Ga atoms within two out of five possible sites; the site preference can be understood in terms of optimizing bond valence sums. Band structure calculations predict that Ba5CdGa6Se15 should be a semiconductor in which substitution of Cd for Ga atoms reduces the electron count in a hypothetical all-Ga compound “Ba5Ga7Se15” so that the Fermi level falls within a band gap. Ba5CdGa6Se15 is a potential new infrared nonlinear optical material with several attractive properties. First, the large band gap of 2.60(2) eV, as determined from the UV-vis-NIR optical absorption spectrum, implies a high laser damage threshold. Second, strong second harmonic generation signals were observed from nonlinear optical measurements on powder samples, with intensities comparable to that of the benchmark material AgGaS2; type-I phase-matching behaviour was confirmed using 2090 nm as the fundamental laser wavelength. Third, this compound melts congruently at a relative low temperature of 866 °C, which could facilitate growth of large crystals eventually required for applications. |
| Starting Page | 1057 |
| Ending Page | 1063 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20507526 |
| Volume Number | 5 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry C |
| DOI | 10.1039/c6tc05111a |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Ba Selenium Centrosymmetry Orthorhombic crystal system Space group Tetrahedron Gallium Bond valence method Electronic band structure Semiconductor Fermi level Band gap Infrared spectroscopy Nonlinear optics Electronvolt Absorption spectroscopy Laser Harmonic Wavelength |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Materials Chemistry |
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