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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Varganici, C. D. Tiron, V. Tugui, C. Cazacu, M. Bele, A. Hamciuc, E. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | A new class of elastomers that simultaneously shows sensing, actuation and energy conversion functionalities is synthesized to meet the current requirements for electroactive materials. These new materials consist of a silicone network (polydimethylsiloxane-α,ω-diol crosslinked through chain ends) semi-interpenetrated with different percentages (2, 5, and 10 wt%) of polyimide derivatives stepwise modified by different strategies to improve the compatibility with the silicone core network. By addressing the right chemical pathway, the resulting semi-interpenetrated structures (S-IPNs) show noticeable dielectric permittivity, eps′ (up to 11), and breakdown strength, Ebd (up to 88 μm V−1), improvements as compared with the starting polymers (silicone with eps′ = 2.9 and Ebd = 38 μm V−1 and our best polyimide with eps′ = 6.2 and Ebd = 23 μm V−1). The S-IPNs with 10 wt% polyimide are able to gain energy up to 132 mJ cm−3 at 100% strain and up to 164 mJ cm−3 at maximum strain to develop large actuation strain (up to 8.7%) and show very good piezo-response (up to 44 pm V−1), making them highly suitable for cutting-edge electromechanical applications. For a better evaluation, S-IPNs are compared with one of the commercially available dielectric elastomers, most often used for this purpose. |
| Starting Page | 824 |
| Ending Page | 834 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20507526 |
| Volume Number | 5 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry C |
| DOI | 10.1039/c6tc05193f |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Silicone Polyimide Dielectric Micrometre Dielectric elastomers |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry Materials Chemistry |
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