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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Guo, Liang-Hong Keum, Young Soo Li, Qing X. Fan, Ziyan Shelver, Weilin L. |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Indirect competitive immunoassays were developed on protein microarrays for the sensitive and simultaneous detection of multiple environmental chemicals in one sample. In this assay, a DNA/SYTOX Orange conjugate was employed as an antibody label to increase the fluorescence signal and sensitivity of the immunoassays. Epoxy-modified glass slides were selected as the substrate for the production of 4 × 4 coating antigen microarrays. With this signal-enhancing system, competition curves for 17β-estradiol (E2), benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) and 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) were obtained individually on the protein microarray. The IC50 and calculated limit of detection (LOD) are 0.32 μg L−1 and 0.022 μg L−1 for E2, 37.2 μg L−1 and 24.5 μg L−1 for BaP, and 31.6 μg L−1 and 2.8 μg L−1 for BDE-47, respectively. LOD of E2 is 14-fold lower than the value reported in a previous study using Cy3 labeled antibody (Du et al., Clin. Chem, 2005, 51, 368–375). The results of the microarray immunoassay were within 15% of chromatographic analysis for all three pollutants in spiked river water samples, thus verifying the immunoassay. Simultaneous detection of E2, BaP and BDE-47 in one sample was demonstrated. There was no cross-reaction in the immunoassay between these three environmental chemicals. These results suggest that microarray-based immunoassays with DNA/dye conjugate labels are useful tools for the rapid, sensitive, and high throughput screening of multiple environmental contaminants. |
| Starting Page | 1345 |
| Ending Page | 1352 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 14640325 |
| Volume Number | 14 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Environmental Monitoring |
| DOI | 10.1039/c2em10956e |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Chem Clin Protein DNA Orange S.A. Fluorescence Antigen Estradiol Pyrene Borland Database Engine Protein microarray IC50 Microarray Immunoassay Chromatography Dye |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law |
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