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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Liang, Ping Zhang, Huayang Tadé, Moses O. Wang, Shaobin Wang, Chen Sun, Hongqi Kang, Jian |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes encapsulating iron carbide (Fe3C) nanocrystals (Fe3C@NCNT) were fabricated by a simple and direct pyrolysis method using melamine and ferric chloride as the C, N and Fe precursors. The surface morphology, structure and composition of the Fe3C@NCNT materials were thoroughly investigated. The nanomaterials were employed as novel catalysts for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation; outstanding efficiency, high stability and excellent reusability were observed in the catalytic oxidation of organics. The encapsulated Fe3C nanoparticles played a key role in the emerging synergetic effects of the carbide and the protective graphitic layers. In addition, the quaternary N and trace amounts of iron on the CNT surface acted as the active sites. Various quenching experiments were carried out to elucidate the catalytic mechanism of Fe3C@NCNT. It was found that singlet oxygen, superoxide, sulfate and hydroxyl radicals worked together to degrade phenol solutions. Due to their simple synthesis method, low-cost precursors, unique structure and excellent catalytic activity and stability, these novel iron-carbide-based composites have great potential as new strategic materials for environmental catalysis. |
| Starting Page | 170 |
| Ending Page | 179 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20518153 |
| Volume Number | 4 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Journal | Environmental Science: Nano |
| DOI | 10.1039/c6en00397d |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | CNT Carbon nanotube Pyrolysis Melamine Iron(III) chloride Nanomaterials Singlet oxygen Superoxide Sulfuric acid Hydroxy group Phenol |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Environmental Science Materials Science |
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