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| Content Provider | Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Fukushima, Takashi Imahori, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Masanori Sun, Licheng Li, Fusheng Wang, Lei Tanaka, Koji |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | The combination of porphyrin as a sensitizer and a ruthenium complex as a water oxidation catalyst (WOC) is promising to exploit highly efficient molecular artificial photosynthetic systems. A covalently-linked ruthenium-based WOC–zinc porphyrin (ZnP) sensitizer dyad was assembled on a TiO2 electrode for visible-light driven water oxidation. The water oxidation activity was found to be improved in comparison to the reference systems with the simple combination of the individual WOC and ZnP as well as with ZnP solely, demonstrating the advantage of the covalent linking approach over the non-covalent one. More importantly, via vectorial multi-step electron transfer triggered by visible light, the dye-sensitized photoelectrochemical cell (DSPEC) achieved a broader PEC response in the visible region than DSPECs with conventional ruthenium-based sensitizers. Initial incident photon-to-current efficiencies of 18% at 424 nm and 6.4% at 564 nm were attained under monochromatic illumination and an external bias of −0.2 V vs. NHE. Fast electron transfer from the WOC to the photogenerated radical cation of the sensitizer through the covalent linkage may suppress undesirable charge recombination, realizing the moderate performance of water oxidation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis of the photoanodes before and after the DSPEC operation suggested that most of the ruthenium species exist at higher oxidation states, implying that the insufficient oxidation potential of the ZnP moiety for further oxidizing the intermediate ruthenium species at the photoanode is at least the bottleneck of the system. |
| Starting Page | 1430 |
| Ending Page | 1439 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 20416520 |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | Chemical Science |
| DOI | 10.1039/c5sc03669k |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Dye-sensitized solar cell Ruthenium Electrode Carrier generation and recombination Ion WOC PEC X-ray crystallography Photoelectric effect Porphyrin Covalent bond Photoelectrochemical cell DSPEC Photosynthesis |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Chemistry |
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