NDLI: Ring fission of anthracene by a eukaryote.

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Possible involvement of (2'5')oligoadenylate synthetase activity in pre-mRNA splicing.

Three-dimensional structure of the Escherichia coli phosphocarrier protein IIIglc.

Expression and assembly of spectrally active recombinant holophytochrome.

In vitro assembly of apophytochrome and apophytochrome deletion mutants expressed in yeast with phycocyanobilin.

DNA binding by the archaeal histone HMf results in positive supercoiling.

Disulfide cross-linking studies of the transmembrane regions of the aspartate sensory receptor of Escherichia coli.

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Ring fission of anthracene by a eukaryote.

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Ring fission of anthracene by a eukaryote.

Content Provider	PubMed Central
Author	Hammel, K. E. Green, B. Gai, W. Z.
Abstract	Ligninolytic fungi are unique among eukaryotes in their ability to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), but the mechanism for this process is unknown. Although certain PAHs are oxidized in vitro by the fungal lignin peroxidases (LiPs) that catalyze ligninolysis, it has never been shown that LiPs initiate PAH degradation in vivo. To address these problems, the metabolism of anthracene (AC) and its in vitro oxidation product, 9,10-anthraquinone (AQ), was examined by chromatographic and isotope dilution techniques in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. The fungal oxidation of AC to AQ was rapid, and both AC and AQ were significantly mineralized. Both compounds were cleaved by the fungus to give the same ring-fission metabolite, phthalic acid, and phthalate production from AQ was shown to occur only under ligninolytic culture conditions. These results show that the major pathway for AC degradation in Phanerochaete proceeds AC----AQ----phthalate + CO2 and that it is probably mediated by LiPs and other enzymes of ligninolytic metabolism.
Starting Page	10605
File Format	PDF
ISSN	10916490
e-ISSN	10916490
Journal	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Issue Number	23
Volume Number	88
Language	English
Publisher Date	1991-12-01
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Research in Higher Education
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Multidisciplinary

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