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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Monika, Marędziak Marycz, Krzysztof Tomaszewski, Krzysztof A. Kornicka, Katarzyna Henry, Brandon Michael |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Tissue regeneration using human adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells (hASCs) has significant potential as a novel treatment for many degenerative bone and joint diseases. Previous studies have established that age negatively affects the proliferation status and the osteogenic and chondrogenic differentiation potential of mesenchymal stem cells. The aim of this study was to assess the age-related maintenance of physiological function and differentiation potential of hASCs in vitro. hASCs were isolated from patients of four different age groups: (1) >20 years (n = 7), (2) >50 years (n = 7), (3) >60 years (n = 7), and (4) >70 years (n = 7). The hASCs were characterized according to the number of fibroblasts colony forming unit (CFU-F), proliferation rate, population doubling time (PDT), and quantified parameters of adipogenic, chondrogenic, and osteogenic differentiation. Compared to younger cells, aged hASCs had decreased proliferation rates, decreased chondrogenic and osteogenic potential, and increased senescent features. A shift in favor of adipogenic differentiation with increased age was also observed. As many bone and joint diseases increase in prevalence with age, it is important to consider the negative influence of age on hASCs viability, proliferation status, and multilineage differentiation potential when considering the potential therapeutic applications of hASCs. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2152435 |
| Starting Page | 2152435 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 1687966X |
| e-ISSN | 16879678 |
| Journal | Stem Cells International |
| Volume Number | 2016 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
| Publisher Date | 2016-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
| Subject Keyword | Stem Cells International Healthcare Stem Cell genetics Medicine Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Molecular Biology |
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