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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Chen, Zhiheng Liu, Shaojun Tian, Li Wu, Minghao Ai, Feiyan Tang, Wuliang Zhao, Lian Ding, Juan Zhang, Liyang Tang, Anliu |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | miR-124 and miR-506 are reportedly down-regulated and associated with tumor progression in many cancers, but little is known about their intrinsic regulatory mechanisms in colorectal cancer (CRC). In this study, we found that the miR-124 and miR-506 levels were significantly lower in human CRC tissues than in controls, as indicated by qRT-PCR and in situ hybridization histochemistry. We also found that the overexpression of miR-124 or miR-506 inhibited tumor cell progression and increased sensitivity to chemotherapy in vitro. Increased miR-124 or miR-506 expression also inhibited tumor cell proliferation and invasion in vivo. Luciferase reporter assays and western blotting were used to determine the association between miR-124, miR-506 and their target genes, DNMTs. We further identified that miR-124 and miR-506 directly targeted DNMT3B and indirectly targeted DNMT1. The overexpression of miR-124 and miR-506 reduced global DNA methylation and restored the expression of E-cadherin, MGMT and P16. In conclusion, our data showed that miR-124 and miR-506 inhibit progression and increase sensitivity to chemotherapy by targeting DNMT3B and DNMT1 in CRC. These findings may provide novel avenues for the development of targeted therapies. |
| Ending Page | 38150 |
| Starting Page | 38139 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 19492553 |
| e-ISSN | 19492553 |
| Journal | Oncotarget |
| Issue Number | 35 |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Impact Journals LLC |
| Publisher Date | 2015-10-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | Impact Journals LLC |
| Subject Keyword | Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Oncology |
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