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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Du, Lixin Qiu, Lili Peng, Qi Didier, Lereclus Zhang, Jie Song, Fuping Huang, Dafang |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Abstract | Bacillus thuringiensis Cry8Ea toxin is specifically toxic to larvae of the Asian cockchafer, Holotrichia parallela. Here we investigated the mechanism of transcriptional regulation of the cry8Ea1 gene. Reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) results indicated that cry8Ea1 and an upstream gene (orf1) were cotranscribed. Transcriptional fusions with the lacZ gene demonstrated that transcription of the cry8Ea1 gene started from two promoters: P orf1 , which is located upstream of the orf1 gene, and P cry8E , located in the intergenic region mapping between orf1 and cry8Ea1. Of the known, similar orf1-cry operons, this is the first report of the existence of a promoter in the intergenic region between the orf1 and cry genes. The transcriptional activity of P orf1 was found during sporulation in B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki HD-73 and was almost abolished in the sigE mutant, while the transcriptional activity of P cry8E was detected after the end of the exponential phase in HD-73 and was considerably lower in the sigH mutant. The transcription start sites generated by the two cry8Ea1 promoters were determined by the 5′ -SMARTer rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) method. The −35 and −10 regions of P orf1 and P cry8E showed high sequence similarity with the σE and σH promoters, respectively. These results indicated that P orf1 is controlled by the σE factor and P cry8E by the σH factor. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00622-12 |
| Ending Page | 4168 |
| Page Count | 5 |
| Starting Page | 4164 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00992240 |
| e-ISSN | 10985336 |
| Journal | Applied and Environmental Microbiology |
| Issue Number | 12 |
| Volume Number | 78 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Microbiology |
| Publisher Date | 2012-06-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | American Society for Microbiology |
| Subject Keyword | Biotechnology Food Science Ecology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Food Science Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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