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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Ritz, Danilo Vuk, Maja Kirchner, Philipp Monika, Bug Schütz, Sabina Hayer, Arnold Bremer, Sebastian Lusk, Caleb Baloh, Robert H. Lee, Houkeun Glatter, Timo Matthias, Gstaiger Aebersold, Ruedi Weihl, Conrad C. Meyer, Hemmo |
| Abstract | The AAA-ATPase VCP/p97 cooperates with distinct cofactors to process ubiquitinated proteins in different cellular pathways 1–3 . VCP missense mutations cause a systemic degenerative disease in humans, but the molecular pathogenesis is unclear 4, 5 . We used an unbiased mass spectrometry approach and identified a VCP complex with the UBXD1 cofactor, which binds the plasma membrane protein caveolin-1 (Cav1) and whose formation is specifically disrupted by disease-associated mutations. We show that VCP-UBXD1 targets mono-ubiquitinated Cav1 in SDS-resistant high molecular weight complexes on endosomes, which are en route to degradation in endolysosomes 6 . Expression of VCP mutant proteins, chemical inhibition of VCP, or siRNA-mediated depletion of UBXD1 leads to a block of Cav1 transport at the limiting membrane of enlarged endosomes in cultured cells. In patient muscle, muscle-specific Caveolin-3 (Cav3) accumulates in sarcoplasmic pools and specifically delocalises from the sarcolemma. These results extend the cellular functions of VCP to mediating sorting of ubiquitinated cargo in the endocytic pathway and suggest that impaired trafficking of caveolin may contribute to the pathogenesis in individuals with VCP mutations. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncb2301 |
| Ending Page | 1123 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Starting Page | 1116 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14657392 |
| e-ISSN | 14764679 |
| Journal | Nature cell biology |
| Issue Number | 9 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher Date | 2011-08-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Cell Biology Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology |
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