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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Al-majed, Abdulhakeem A. |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Oxidative stress and energy depletion are believed to participate in hippocampal neuronal damage after forebrain ischemia. This study has been initiated to investigate the potential neuroprotective effects of probucol, a lipid-lowering drug with strong antioxidant properties, against transient forebrain ischemia-induced neuronal damage and biochemical abnormalities in rat hippocampal CA1 region. Adult male Wistar albino rats were subjected to forebrain ischemia and injected with probucol for the next 7 successive days, and compared to controls. Forebrain ischemia resulted in a significant decrease in the number of intact neurons (77%), glutathione (GSH), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and a significant increase in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and total nitrate/nitrite, (NO x ) production in hippocampal tissues. The administration of probucol attenuated forebrain ischemia-induced neuronal damage, manifested as a complete reversal of the decrease in the number of intact neurons, ATP and GSH and the increase in TBARS and NO x in hippocampal tissues. This study demonstrates that probucol treatment abates forebrain ischemia-induced hippocampal neuronal loss, energy depletion, and oxidative stress in hippocampal CA1 region. Thus, probucol could be a promising neuroprotective agent in the treatment of forebrain ischemia. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/471590 |
| Starting Page | 471590 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 19420900 |
| e-ISSN | 19420994 |
| Journal | Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity |
| Volume Number | 2011 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
| Publisher Date | 2011-01-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
| Subject Keyword | Cell Biology Biochemistry Ageing Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Aging Medicine Biochemistry |
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