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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Zhou, Jianbiao Bi, Chonglei Chng, Wee-joo Cheong, Lip-lee Liu, Shaw-cheng Mahara, Sylvia Tay, Kian-ghee Zeng, Qi Li, Jie Guo, Ke Tan, Cheng Peow Bobby Yu, Hanry Albert, Daniel H. Chen, Chien-shing |
| Editor | Lee, Sean Bong |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | Combination with other small molecule drugs represents a promising strategy to improve therapeutic efficacy of FLT3 inhibitors in the clinic. We demonstrated that combining ABT-869, a FLT3 inhibitor, with SAHA, a HDAC inhibitor, led to synergistic killing of the AML cells with FLT3 mutations and suppression of colony formation. We identified a core gene signature that is uniquely induced by the combination treatment in 2 different leukemia cell lines. Among these, we showed that downregulation of PTP4A3 (PRL-3) played a role in this synergism. PRL-3 is downstream of FLT3 signaling and ectopic expression of PRL-3 conferred therapeutic resistance through upregulation of STAT (signal transducers and activators of transcription) pathway activity and anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 protein. PRL-3 interacts with HDAC4 and SAHA downregulates PRL-3 via a proteasome dependent pathway. In addition, PRL-3 protein was identified in 47% of AML cases, but was absent in myeloid cells in normal bone marrows. Our results suggest such combination therapies may significantly improve the therapeutic efficacy of FLT3 inhibitors. PRL-3 plays a potential pathological role in AML and it might be a useful therapeutic target in AML, and warrant clinical investigation. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0019798 |
| Starting Page | 19798 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 19326203 |
| e-ISSN | 19326203 |
| Journal | PLoS ONE |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Public Library of Science |
| Publisher Date | 2011-05-01 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | Public Library of Science |
| Subject Keyword | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all) Medicine(all) Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Multidisciplinary |
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