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| Content Provider | PubMed Central |
|---|---|
| Author | Nakano, Tamami Ota, Haruhisa Kato, Nobumasa Kitazawa, Shigeru |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are superior in processing local features. Frith and Happe conceptualize this cognitive bias as ‘weak central coherence’, implying that a local enhancement derives from a weakness in integrating local elements into a coherent whole. The suggested deficit has been challenged, however, because individuals with ASD were not found to be inferior to normal controls in holistic perception. In these opposing studies, however, subjects were encouraged to ignore local features and attend to the whole. Therefore, no one has directly tested whether individuals with ASD are able to integrate local elements over time into a whole image. Here, we report a weakness of individuals with ASD in naming familiar objects moved behind a narrow slit, which was worsened by the absence of local salient features. The results indicate that individuals with ASD have a clear deficit in integrating local visual information over time into a global whole, providing direct evidence for the weak central coherence hypothesis. |
| Related Links | http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2009.1713 |
| Ending Page | 1030 |
| Page Count | 4 |
| Starting Page | 1027 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09628452 |
| e-ISSN | 14712954 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |
| Issue Number | 1684 |
| Volume Number | 277 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | The Royal Society |
| Publisher Date | 2010-04-07 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | The Royal Society |
| Subject Keyword | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all) Immunology and Microbiology(all) Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all) Environmental Science(all) Medicine(all) Research in Higher Education |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Immunology and Microbiology Medicine Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Environmental Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
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