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| Content Provider | OECD iLibrary |
|---|---|
| Organization | OECD |
| Abstract | Faute d’une gestion plus efficace des pêcheries, la surpêche et la dégradation des écosystèmes risquent fort de se traduire, dans les décennies à venir, par une réduction sensible des revenus, voire même par l’effondrement d’un certain nombre de pêcheries. Les conséquences seront graves pour les populations locales tributaires de ces ressources, que ce soit pour leur alimentation ou leur développement économique. Dans ce chapitre, on passe en revue les pressions exercées par la pêche et l’aquaculture sur l’environnement et on procède à des projections des tendances mondiales de la production et de la consommation. Il importera d’ici 2030 que les pouvoirs publics comblent les lacunes subsistant dans l’encadrement institutionnel et réglementaire de la gestion de l’impact de la pêche et de l’aquaculture sur l’environnement et qu’ils renforcent la mise en oeuvre des accords actuels. Parallèlement, les dommages subis par l’environnement du fait des activités d’autres secteurs se répercutent aussi sur la viabilité économique de la pêche. Des mesures doivent être prises pour lutter contre la pollution d’origine terrestre et celle causée par les navires, pour mettre un frein ou un terme à l’introduction d’espèces étrangères invasives et pour aider les collectivités de pêche à s’adapter aux effets du changement climatique mondial. |
| Page Count | 33 |
| Starting Page | 357 |
| Ending Page | 375 |
| Language | French |
| Publisher | OECD Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2008-04-15 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Environment |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Chapter |
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| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
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