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| Content Provider | OECD iLibrary |
|---|---|
| Organization | OECD |
| Abstract | En 2007, le soutien accordé aux producteurs dans la zone de l’OCDE, tel que mesuré par l’estimation du soutien aux producteurs (ESP), a été estimé à 258 milliards USD ou 187 milliards EUR. Il forme ainsi 23 % de l’ensemble des recettes agricoles brutes des producteurs agricoles des pays de l’OCDE, ce qui représente une baisse par rapport aux chiffres de 26 % pour 2006 et 28 % pour 2005. La diminution du niveau de soutien estimée pour 2007 a en grande partie été le fait de la hausse générale des prix des produits de base sur les marchés internationaux. Du fait de cette hausse, les transferts engendrés par les politiques de soutien des prix du marché intérieur des pays de l’OCDE ont diminué, ce qui a conduit à une baisse générale du soutien accordé aux producteurs. Dans une perspective à plus long terme, le soutien accordé aux producteurs actuellement observé a atteint son niveau le plus bas depuis le début des estimations au milieu des années 80 : sa part dans les recettes agricoles brutes a diminué de 37 % en 1986-88 à 26 % en 2005-07. Au cours de cette période, le rapport moyen entre les prix intérieurs des pays de l’OCDE et les prix à la frontière a baissé de plus de moitié et est passé de 50 % à 20 %. |
| Page Count | 10 |
| Starting Page | 9 |
| Ending Page | 13 |
| Language | French |
| Publisher | OECD Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2008-09-08 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Agriculture and Food |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Chapter |
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