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Synthesis, Antiprotozoal Activity, and Cheminformatic Analysis of 2-Phenyl-2H-Indazole Derivatives
| Content Provider | MDPI |
|---|---|
| Author | Karen, Rodríguez-Villar Lili, án Yépez-Mulia Miguel, Cortés-Gines Francisco, Cortés-Benítez Jaime, Pérez-Villanueva Aguilera-Perdomo, Jacobo Quintana-Salazar, Edgar Angel, Kevin Olascoaga Del Palacios-Espinosa, Juan Soria-Arteche, Olivia |
| Copyright Year | 2021 |
| Description | Indazole is an important scaffold in medicinal chemistry. At present, the progress on synthetic methodologies has allowed the preparation of several new indazole derivatives with interesting pharmacological properties. Particularly, the antiprotozoal activity of indazole derivatives have been recently reported. Herein, a series of 22 indazole derivatives was synthesized and studied as antiprotozoals. The 2-phenyl-2H-indazole scaffold was accessed by a one-pot procedure, which includes a combination of ultrasound synthesis under neat conditions as well as Cadogan’s cyclization. Moreover, some compounds were derivatized to have an appropriate set to provide structure-activity relationships (SAR) information. Whereas the antiprotozoal activity of six of these compounds against E. histolytica, G. intestinalis, and T. vaginalis had been previously reported, the activity of the additional 16 compounds was evaluated against these same protozoa. The biological assays revealed structural features that favor the antiprotozoal activity against the three protozoans tested, e.g., electron withdrawing groups at the 2-phenyl ring. It is important to mention that the indazole derivatives possess strong antiprotozoal activity and are also characterized by a continuous SAR. |
| Starting Page | 2145 |
| e-ISSN | 14203049 |
| DOI | 10.3390/molecules26082145 |
| Journal | Molecules |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Volume Number | 26 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | MDPI |
| Publisher Date | 2021-04-08 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Molecules Medicinal Chemistry Entamoeba Histolytica Giardia Intestinalis Trichomonas Vaginalis Indazole Structure-activity Relationships |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |