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Continuous Microalgal Cultivation for Antioxidants Production
Content Provider | MDPI |
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Author | Jenny, Fabiola López-Hernández Pedro, García-Alamilla Diana, Palma-Ramírez Carlos, Alfonso Álvarez-González Facundo, J. Márquez-Rocha Paredes-Rojas, Juan Carlos |
Copyright Year | 2020 |
Description | Microalgae, including cyanobacteria, represent a valuable source of natural compounds that have remarkable bioactive properties. Each microalga species produces a mixture of antioxidants with different amounts of each compound. Three aspects are important in the production of bioactive compounds: the microalga species, the medium composition including light supplied and the photobioreactor design, and operation characteristics. In this study, the antioxidant content and productivity performance of four microalgae were assessed in batch and continuous cultures. Biomass productivity by the four microalgae was substantially enhanced under continuous cultivation by 5.9 to 6.3 times in comparison with batch cultures. The energetic yield, under the experimental conditions studied, ranged from 0.03 to 0.041 g biomass kJ−1. Phenols, terpenoids, and alkaloids were produced by Spirulinaplatensis, Isochrysisgalbana, and Tetraselmissuecica, whereas tocopherols and carotenoids were produced by the four microalgae, except for phycocyanin and allophycocyanin, which were only produced by S. platensis and Porphyridiumcruentum. The findings demonstrate that the continuous cultivation of microalgae in photobioreactors is a convenient method of efficiently producing antioxidants. |
Starting Page | 4171 |
e-ISSN | 14203049 |
DOI | 10.3390/molecules25184171 |
Journal | Molecules |
Issue Number | 18 |
Volume Number | 25 |
Language | English |
Publisher | MDPI |
Publisher Date | 2020-09-11 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Subject Keyword | Molecules Paper and Wood Antioxidants Phenols Tocopherols Phycocyanin Continuous Cultivation Microalgae |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |