NDLI: Microalgae Cultivation Technologies as an Opportunity for Bioenergetic System Development—Advantages and Limitations

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Microalgae Cultivation Technologies as an Opportunity for Bioenergetic System Development—Advantages and Limitations

Content Provider	MDPI
Author	Marcin, Dębowski Marcin, Zieliński Kazimierowicz, Joanna Kujawska, Natalia Talbierz, Szymon
Copyright Year	2020
Description	Microalgal biomass is currently considered as a sustainable and renewable feedstock for biofuel production (biohydrogen, biomethane, biodiesel) characterized by lower emissions of hazardous air pollutants than fossil fuels. Photobioreactors for microalgae growth can be exploited using many industrial and domestic wastes. It allows locating the commercial microalgal systems in areas that cannot be employed for agricultural purposes, i.e., near heating or wastewater treatment plants and other industrial facilities producing carbon dioxide and organic and nutrient compounds. Despite their high potential, the large-scale algal biomass production technologies are not popular because the systems for biomass production, separation, drainage, and conversion into energy carriers are difficult to explicitly assess and balance, considering the ecological and economical concerns. Most of the studies presented in the literature have been carried out on a small, laboratory scale. This significantly limits the possibility of obtaining reliable data for a comprehensive assessment of the efficiency of such solutions. Therefore, there is a need to verify the results in pilot-scale and the full technical-scale studies. This study summarizes the strengths and weaknesses of microalgal biomass production technologies for bioenergetic applications.
Starting Page	9980
e-ISSN	20711050
DOI	10.3390/su12239980
Journal	Sustainability
Issue Number	23
Volume Number	12
Language	English
Publisher	MDPI
Publisher Date	2020-11-29
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Sustainability Paper and Wood Water Science and Technology Microalgal Biomass Microalgae Cultivation Biofuels Advantages Limitations
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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