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| Content Provider | Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC) |
|---|---|
| Author | Wang, Jiyao Gambhir, Alok Hangyás-Mihályné, Gyöngyi Murray, Diana Golebiewska, Urszula McLaughlin, Stuart |
| Description | A peptide lacking 3 Lys residues at the C terminus and 5 Lys residues at the N-terminus of MARCKS-(151–175) (ΔNΔC-MARCKS) |
| Abstract | A peptide corresponding to the basic (+13), unstructured effector domain of myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) binds strongly to membranes containing phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). Although aromatic residues contribute to the binding, three experiments suggest the binding is driven mainly by nonspecific local electrostatic interactions. First, peptides with 13 basic residues, Lys-13 and Arg-13, bind to PIP2-containing vesicles with the same high affinity as the effector domain peptide. Second, removing basic residues from the effector domain peptide reduces the binding energy by an amount that correlates with the number of charges removed. Third, peptides corresponding to a basic region in GAP43 and MARCKS effector domain-like regions in other proteins (e.g. MacMARCKS, adducin, Drosophila A kinase anchor protein 200, and N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor) also bind with an energy that correlates with the number of basic residues. Kinetic measurements suggest the effector domain binds to several PIP2. Theoretical calculations show the effector domain produces a local positive potential, even when bound to a bilayer with 33% monovalent acidic lipids, and should thus sequester PIP2 laterally. This electrostatic sequestration was observed experimentally using a phospholipase C assay. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that MARCKS could reversibly sequester much of the PIP2 in the plasma membrane. |
| Related Links | http://www.jbc.org/content/277/37/34401.abstract |
| Ending Page | 34412 |
| Starting Page | 34401 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | HTM / HTML PDF |
| ISSN | 00219258 |
| Journal | Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC) |
| Issue Number | 37 |
| Volume Number | 277 |
| DOI | 10.1074/jbc.M203954200 |
| e-ISSN | 1083351X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| Publisher Date | 2002-09-13 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | 5)P2, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2 or PI(4) 4)P2, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PI(3) Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) Phosphatidylcholine (PC) Phosphatidylserine (PS) Myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) A peptide corresponding to residues 151−175 of bovine MARCKS (MARCKS-(151−175)) A peptide lacking 3 Lys residues at the C terminus of MARCKS-(151–175) (ΔC-MARCKS) A peptide lacking 5 Lys residues at the N terminus of MARCKS-(151–175) (ΔN-MARCKS) A peptide with all 5 Phe replaced by Ala in MARCKS-(151–175) (FA-MARCKS) Macrophage-enriched myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MacMARCKS) Drosophila A kinase anchor protein 200 (DAKAP200) N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDA receptor) Growth-associated protein of Mr 43,000 (GAP43) Cortical cytoskeleton-associated protein of approximate molecular mass 23 kDa (CAP23) Neuronal Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein (N-WASP) Secretory carrier membrane protein 2 (SCAMP2) A-kinase anchoring protein 79 (AKAP79) Phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase D (PLD) Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) Pleckstrin homology (PH) PH domain of PLC-δ1 (PLC-PH) Protein kinase C (PKC) N-ethylmaleimide (NEM) Large unilamellar vesicle (LUV) Multilamellar vesicle (MLV) Nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann (NLPB) Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) 4-morpholinepropanesulfonic acid (MOPS) MECHANISMS OF SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology |
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