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| Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Vahdat, Sadaf Bakhshandeh, Behnaz |
| Abstract | Human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiovascular progenitor cells (CPCs) are considered as powerful tools for cardiac regenerative medicine and developmental study. Mesoderm posterior1+ (MESP1+) cells are identified as the earliest CPCs from which almost all cardiac cell types are generated. Molecular insights to the transcriptional regulatory factors of early CPCs are required to control cell fate decisions. Herein, the microarray data set of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs)-derived MESP1+ cells was analysed and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified in comparison to undifferentiated hESCs and MESP1-negative cells. Then, gene ontology and pathway enrichment analysis of DEGs were carried out with the subsequent prediction of putative regulatory small molecules for modulation of CPC fate. Some key signalling cascades of cardiogenesis including Hippo, Wnt, transforming growth factor-β, and PI3K/Akt were highlighted in MESP1+ cells. The transcriptional regulatory network of MESP1+ cells were visualised through interaction networks of DEGs. Additionally, 35 promising chemicals were predicted based on correlations with gene expression signature of MESP1+ cells for effective in vitro CPC manipulation. Studying the transcriptional profile of MESP1+ cells resulted into the identification of important signalling pathways and chemicals which could be introduced as powerful tools to manage proliferation and differentiation of hESC-derived CPCs more efficiently. |
| Starting Page | 77 |
| Ending Page | 83 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| ISSN | 17518849 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| e-ISSN | 17518857 |
| Issue Number | Issue 2, Apr (2019) |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-syb/13/2 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-syb.2018.5037 |
| Journal | IET Systems Biology |
| Publisher Date | 2018-09-25 |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
| Subject Keyword | Artificial Intelligence Bioinformatics Bioinformatics Analysis Biology And Medical Computing Biomolecular Interactions Cardiac Cell Types Cardiac Regenerative Medicine Cardiogenesis Cardiovascular System Cell Fate Decisions Cell Proliferation Cellular Biophysics Charge Transfer Complexes DEGs Differentially Expressed Genes Enriched Signalling Pathways Enzymes Gene Expression Signature Gene Ontology Genetics HESC-derived CPCs HESC-derived Early Cardiovascular Progenitors Hippo Human Embryonic Stem Cell-derived MESP1+ Cell Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-derived Cardiovascular Progenitor Cell Knowledge Engineering Technique Lab-on-a-chip Mesoderm Posterior1+ Cell MESP1-negative Cell Microarray Data Molecular Biophysics Ontologies Pathway Enrichment Analysis Physics of Subcellular Structure PI3K/Akt Putative Regulatory Small Molecule Transcriptional Regulatory Factors Transforming Growth Factor-β Wnt |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Cell Biology Genetics Molecular Biology Modeling and Simulation Biotechnology |
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