NDLI: Vacant parking area estimation through background subtraction and transience map analysis

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Vacant parking area estimation through background subtraction and transience map analysis

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Vacant parking area estimation through background subtraction and transience map analysis

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Postigo, Carlos Gálvez del Torres, Juan Menéndez, José Manuel
Abstract	A method for estimating the dimensions of non-delimited free parking areas by using a static surveillance camera is proposed. The proposed method is specially designed to tackle the main challenges of urban scenarios (multiple moving objects, outdoor illumination conditions and occlusions between vehicles) with no training. The core of this work is the temporal analysis of the video frames to detect the occupancy variation of the parking areas. Two techniques are combined: background subtraction using a mixture of Gaussians to detect and track vehicles and the creation of a transience map to detect the parking and leaving of vehicles. The authors demonstrate that the proposed method yields satisfactory estimates on three real scenarios while being a low computational cost solution that can be applied in any kind of parking area covered by a single camera.
Starting Page	835
Ending Page	841
Page Count	7
ISSN	1751956X
Volume Number	9
e-ISSN	17519578
Issue Number	Issue 9, Nov (2015)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-its/9/9
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2014.0090
Journal	IET Intelligent Transport Systems
Publisher Date	2015-07-06
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	Background Subtraction Computer Vision And Image Processing Technique Gaussian Mixture Multiple Moving Object Nondelimited Free Parking Areas Object Detection Object Tracking Optical, Image And Video Signal Processing Outdoor Illumination Condition Static Surveillance Camera Traffic Engineering Computing Transience Map Analysis Vacant Parking Area Estimation Vehicle Detection Vehicle Occlusion Vehicle Tracking Video Frame Temporal Analysis Video Signal Processing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Law Transportation Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering

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2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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