NDLI: Efficient frequency controllers for autonomous two-area hybrid microgrid system using social-spider optimiser

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Fergany, Attia A. El Hameed, Mohammed A. El
Abstract	In this study, an efficient load frequency controller (LFC) for standalone two-area hybrid microgrid system (HμGS) is addressed. Social-spider optimiser (SSO) is applied to fine tune the proposed proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controllers by generating their optimal settings. The integral time multiplied summation of absolute deviations and the gains of PID controllers define the fitness function and control variables, respectively. The performance of the proposed SSO-based method is demonstrated on an isolated HμGS complete with variety of energy storage systems under number of scenarios. The scenarios include load fluctuations, variations in wind speed, and sun irradiance employing real site measurements. In this study, photovoltaic generating arrays and wind turbine generators are not participating in system frequency regulations due the proposal of their maximum power tracking operation strategy. The signatures of time-domain dynamic responses and cropped numerical results ascertain that the proposed SSO-based LFC scheme is promising in diminuting the signal deviations and in short time. Further validations for cropped results produced by SSO are made compared with powerful optimisation tool such as genetic algorithm which signify the tuned PID gains.
Starting Page	637
Ending Page	648
Page Count	12
ISSN	17518687
Volume Number	11
e-ISSN	17518695
Issue Number	Issue 3, Feb (2017)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-gtd/11/3
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.0455
Journal	IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Publisher Date	2017-02-16
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	Autonomous Two-area Hybrid Microgrid System Control of Electric Power System Controller Distributed Power Generation Energy Storage Energy Storage System Frequency Control Genetic Algorithm Load Fluctuations Load Frequency Controller Maximum Power Tracking Operation Strategy Photovoltaic Generating Array Photovoltaic Power System PID Controller PID Gain Power Generation Control Proportional–integral–derivative Controllers Signal Deviations Social-spider Optimiser Solar Power Stations SSO-based LFC Scheme SSO-based Method Sun Irradiance System Frequency Regulations Time-domain Dynamic Responses Two-area Hybrid Microgrid System Wind Power Plant Wind Turbine Wind Turbine Generator
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Control and Systems Engineering Energy Engineering and Power Technology Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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