NDLI: Interactive protocols for distributed energy resource management systems (DERMS)

Content Provider	IET Digital Library
Author	Ilic, Marija D. Jaddivada, Rupamathi Korpas, Magnus
Abstract	This paper proposes a novel approach to designing technical and financial protocols needed to support the penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs). It first formulates a complex, hard-to-implement, centralized decision-making objective for providing end-to-end electricity service. It then introduces a new taxonomy of an end-to-end interactive operations planning framework. The taxonomy rests on the dynamic monitoring and decisions systems (DyMoNDS) principles for supporting interactive protocols of (i) end-to-end interactions within a complex, multilayered multi-voltage power system; (ii) dynamic energy resource management system (DERMS) interactions with their DERs as well as with the bulk power system (BPS) operators; and (iii) DERs interactions with DERMS. The distributed model predictive control for creating physically implementable cost functions is essential. Also, the minimal coordination of different layers utilizes an AC optimal power flow that is essential for ensuring power flow delivery. We next provide a proof-of-concept illustration on the IEEE 14 bus system augmented by two standardized microgrids of the proposed interactive protocols, and their potential use for enhancing dynamic host capacity (DHC). While novel, this approach is a natural outgrowth of the existing industry operations: It only requires enhancing decision-making tools by the stakeholders, and carefully-defined protocols for implementing their interactions.
Starting Page	2065
Ending Page	2081
Page Count	17
ISSN	17518687
Volume Number	14
e-ISSN	17518695
Issue Number	Issue 11, Jun (2020)
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-gtd/14/11
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-gtd.2019.1022
Journal	IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
Publisher Date	2020-02-17
Access Restriction	Open
Rights Holder	© The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Subject Keyword	AC Optimal Power Flow BPS Operators Bulk Power System Generation Centralised Objective Centralised Problem Formulation Complex Multilayered Multivoltage Power System Control of Electric Power System DERs Interactions Distributed Energy Resource Management System Distributed Energy Resources Distributed Model Predictive Control-based DyMonDS Distributed Power Generation Distribution System End-to-end Electricity Service End-to-end Interactions Energy ReSource Financial Protocol Fundamental Problem IEEE 14 Bus System Interactive Protocol Load Flow Locational Constraint Neighbouring DERs On-line Operation Optimal Control Optimisation Optimisation Technique Power Flow Delivery Power System Economics Power System Managemen Power System Operation Predictive Control Protocol Reliable End-to-end Interactive Operation Smaller End User Smart Power Grid System Condition Taxonomy Technical Protocol Temporal Constraint
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Control and Systems Engineering Energy Engineering and Power Technology Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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