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Content Provider | IET Digital Library |
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Author | Tang, Lihan Zhao, Menglian Wu, Xiaobo |
Abstract | Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used in diagnosis of epilepsy. Accurate classification of seizure types based on EEG signals can provide vital information for diagnosis and treatment. Since visual inspection and interpretation of seizure types are time consuming and prone to errors, a novel classification method combining wavelet packet decomposition (WPD) and local detrended fluctuation analysis (L-DFA) is proposed for the computer-aided diagnostic system. The proposed method is able to classify a wide variety of seizures automatically and accurately. As the first step towards this goal, raw EEG signals are decomposed by WPD according to intrinsic frequency bands of human brain. Then L-DFA is applied to characterise the dynamical fractal structure of sub-band signals. Finally, EEG signals are classified by support vector machine based on the combined fractal spectrum features. The experimental results on Temple University Hospital database show that the proposed method achieves a total classification accuracy of 97.80%, outperforming existing methods based on the same database. |
Starting Page | 861 |
Ending Page | 863 |
Page Count | 3 |
ISSN | 00135194 |
Volume Number | 56 |
e-ISSN | 1350911X |
Issue Number | Issue 17, Aug (2020) |
Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/el/56/17 |
Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/el.2020.1471 |
Journal | Electronics Letters |
Publisher Date | 2020-06-18 |
Access Restriction | Open |
Rights Holder | © The Institution of Engineering and Technology |
Subject Keyword | Bioelectric Signal Biology And Medical Computing Combined Fractal Spectrum Features Computer Vision And Image Processing Technique Computer-aided Diagnostic System Digital Signal Processing Electrical Activity in Neurophysiological Processes Electrodiagnostics And Other Electrical Measurement Technique Electroencephalogram Signal Electroencephalography Epilepsy Seizure Types Fractals Intrinsic Frequency Band Knowledge Engineering Technique L-DFA Local Detrended Fluctuation Analysis Medical Signal Processing Novel Classification Method Probability Theory Raw EEG Signal Signal Classification Signal Processing And Detection Statistics Stochastic Linearised SCUC Sub-band Signal Support Vector Machine Total Classification Accuracy Visual Inspection Vital Information Wavelet Packet Decomposition Wavelet Transform WPD |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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