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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Prabhu, Hemanth Rodrigues, Joachim Edfors, Ove Rusek, Fredrik |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Department of Electrical and Information Technology, Lund University, Sweden (Prabhu, Hemanth; Rodrigues, Joachim; Edfors, Ove; Rusek, Fredrik) |
| Abstract | In very-large multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the base station (BS) is equipped with very large number of antennas as compared to previously considered systems. There are various advantages of increasing the number of antennas, and some schemes require handling large matrices for joint processing (pre-coding) at the BS. The dirty paper coding (DPC) is an optimal pre-coding scheme and has a very high complexity. However, with increasing number of BS antennas, linear pre-coding performance tends to that of the optimal DPC. Although linear pre-coding is less complex than DPC, there is a need to compute pseudo inverses of large matrices. In this paper we present a low complexity approximation of down-link Zero Forcing (ZF) linear pre-coding for very-large multi-user MIMO systems. Approximation using a Neumann series expansion is opted for inversion of matrices over traditional exact computations, by making use of special properties of the matrices, thereby reducing the cost of hardware. With this approximation of linear pre-coding, we can significantly reduce the computational complexity for large enough systems, i.e., where we have enough BS antenna elements. For the investigated case of 8 users, we obtain 90% of the full ZF sum rate, with lower computational complexity, when the number of BS antennas per user is about 20 or more. |
| Starting Page | 2710 |
| Ending Page | 2715 |
| File Size | 340576 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781467359382 |
| ISSN | 15253511 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467359399 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467359375 |
| DOI | 10.1109/WCNC.2013.6554990 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2013-04-07 |
| Publisher Place | China |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Complexity theory Approximation methods Antennas Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions MIMO Hardware |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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