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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Hyunjin Lee Sangyeun Cho Childers, B.R. |
| Copyright Year | 2007 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Dept. of Comput. Sci., Pittsburgh Univ. (Hyunjin Lee; Sangyeun Cho; Childers, B.R.) |
| Abstract | In sub-90nm technologies, more frequent hard faults pose a serious burden on processor design and yield control. In addition to manufacturing-time chip repair schemes, microarchitectural techniques to make processor components resilient to hard faults become increasingly important. This paper considers defects in cache memory and studies their impact on program performance using a fault degradable cache model. We first describe how defects at the circuit level in cache manifest themselves at the microarchitecture level. We then examine several strategies for masking faults, by disabling faulty resources, such as lines, sets, ways, ports, or even the whole cache. We also propose an efficient cache set remapping scheme to recover lost performance due to failed sets. Using a new simulation tool, called CAFE, we study how the cache faults impact program performance under the various masking schemes |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Comput. Soc. Tech. Comm. VLSI |
| Starting Page | 409 |
| Ending Page | 415 |
| File Size | 5668360 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0769528961 |
| DOI | 10.1109/ISVLSI.2007.81 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2007-03-09 |
| Publisher Place | Brazil |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Degradation Circuit faults Hardware Manufacturing processes Redundancy Testing Microarchitecture Microprocessors Aging CMOS technology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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