NDLI: Brain-machine interfaces as the new frontier in extreme miniaturization

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Rabaey, J.M.
Copyright Year	2011
Description	Author affiliation: Berkeley Wireless Research Center (BWRC), EECS, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA (Rabaey, J.M.) The exact functioning and operation of the brain has been and still is to a major degree a great mystery. The recent introduction of advanced imaging tools such as fMRI, EEG and eCoG and, most recently, direct neural sensing are throwing the doors of neuroscience wide open, and enable direct in-vivo observations of the brain at work in dynamic conditions. This may help to address a broad range of neural impairments and diseases, such as stroke, paralysis, epilepsy, depression, etc. However, for all of these to happen it is essential that neural interface circuitry is developed that surpasses the state of the art in ultra-low power miniaturized design by at least an order of magnitude. Furthermore, the resulting sensory/stimulation nodes have to be energy-self contained and support wireless links > 1 Mbps. This paper explores the opportunities of accomplishing just that, and demonstrates the feasibility with a number of examples. The potential outcomes of these developments are just "mind-blowing", and can dramatically impact the evolution of human-cyber interfaces in the decades to come.
Starting Page	19
Ending Page	24
File Size	4109686
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781457707070
ISSN	19308876
e-ISBN	9781457707087
e-ISBN	9781457707063
DOI	10.1109/ESSDERC.2011.6044240
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2011-09-12
Publisher Place	Finland
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Electrodes Wireless communication Wireless sensor networks Electric potential Implants Electroencephalography Humans
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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