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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Heydt, G.T. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA (Heydt, G.T.) |
| Abstract | Classical studies have focused on the calculation of power system reliability, for example, the loss of load probability, or the expected time of load unserved; and classical studies also describe how to use parallel circuits, increased generation margin, and component redundancy to improve reliability. However, contemporary thoughts on this topic are quite differently focused: modem power system reliability relates more to the following items than the classical subjects listed above: electric power quality; extreme bus voltage reliability, for example 'five nines' (i.e., 0.99999 availability), or six nines or even higher; utilization of new transmission and distribution technologies for improvement of reliability; utilization of distributed energy sources (DERs) to improve reliability; working with manufacturers of information technology equipment to reduce load vulnerability; distributed rather than concentrated loads; and loop circuits for distribution systems. This paper discusses IT and sensitive manufacturing loads, potential research on agent technology for DERs, and the N nines reliability challenge. |
| Starting Page | 1446 |
| Ending Page | 1448 |
| File Size | 90136 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 0780373227 |
| DOI | 10.1109/PESW.2002.985259 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2002-01-27 |
| Publisher Place | USA |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Reliability engineering Power engineering and energy Systems engineering and theory Power system reliability Circuits Probability Power generation Redundancy Modems Voltage |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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