NDLI: Simulating distribution of emergency relief supplies for disaster response operations

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Lee, Y.M. Ghosh, S. Ettl, M.
Copyright Year	2009
Description	Author affiliation: IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, 1101 Kitchawan Road Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA (Lee, Y.M.; Ghosh, S.; Ettl, M.)
Abstract	In the event of disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes and terrorism, emergency relief supplies need be distributed to disaster victims in timely manner to protect the health and lives of the victims. We develop a modeling framework for disaster response where the supply chain of relief supplies and distribution operations are simulated, and analytics for the optimal transportation of relief supplies to various POD (Points of Distribution) are tested. Our simulation model of disaster response includes modeling the supply chain of relief supplies, distribution operations at PODs, dynamics of demand, and progression of disaster. Our analytics optimize the dispatch of relief supplies to PODs and cross-leveling among PODs. Their effectiveness is estimated by the simulation model. The model can evaluate a wide range of disaster scenarios, assess existing disaster response plans and policies, and identify better approaches for government agencies and first responders to prepare for and respond to disasters.
Starting Page	2797
Ending Page	2808
File Size	1187452
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781424457700
e-ISBN	9781424457717
DOI	10.1109/WSC.2009.5429246
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2009-12-13
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Supply chains Hurricanes Cities and towns Antibiotics Bioterrorism Analytical models US Government Earthquakes Terrorism Testing
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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