NDLI: Covert testing at airports: Exploring methodology and results

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Wetter, O.E. Hardmeier, D. Hofer, F.
Copyright Year	2008
Description	Author affiliation: Airport Div., Security Control Quality Manage., Zurich State Police, Zurich (Wetter, O.E.; Hardmeier, D.; Hofer, F.)
Abstract	Large efforts are made in order to enhance human factors in airport security, but one very important area, namely covert or infiltration tests, are often neglected. Covert tests are most important not only for quality control and risk analysis, but also for training purposes, such as for example the training of appropriate reactions in dangerous situations. Therefore, conducting covert tests at airports is a very useful approach for assessing the effectiveness of the security control and offers a possibility to uncover weaknesses in the security process by simulating the case of emergency. Its main benefit is the high ecological validity almost unparalleled by other methods. The present scientific exploratory applied study is one of the first of its kind worldwide, which analyses the results of covert tests collected at a large European airport over a period of fourteen calendar months. Statistical analyses were performed using Mann-Whitney u-tests, chi-square tests and binary logistic regression analysis. Results will focus on differences in detection performance between different test objects and different places of concealment. Additional factors included in the analyses will be time taken for pat-down search, sex, age, work experience, as well as the security officerpsilas reaction to weapon detection. Methodological problems will be discussed and suggestions made for further research in this area.
Starting Page	357
Ending Page	363
File Size	464693
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781424418169
DOI	10.1109/CCST.2008.4751328
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2008-10-13
Publisher Place	Czech Republic
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Testing Airports Security Human factors Quality control Risk analysis Biological system modeling Calendars Statistical analysis Performance evaluation pat-down search Covert testing covert tests infiltration tests aviation security security control airport security
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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