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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Wei Fu Jinqiao Wang Zechao Li Hanqing Lu Songde Ma |
Copyright Year | 2012 |
Abstract | With the proliferation of cameras in public areas, it becomes increasingly desirable to develop fully automated surveillance and monitoring systems. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised approach to automatically explore motion patterns occurring in dynamic scenes under an improved sparse topical coding (STC) framework. Given an input video with a fixed camera, we first segment the whole video into a sequence of clips (documents) without overlapping. Optical flow features are extracted from each pair of consecutive frames, and quantized into discrete visual words. Then the video is represented by a word-document hierarchical topic model through a generative process. Finally, an improved sparse topical coding approach is proposed for model learning. The semantic motion patterns (latent topics) are learned automatically and each video clip is represented as a weighted summation of these patterns with only a few nonzero coefficients. The proposed approach is purely data-driven and scene independent (not an object-class specific), which make it suitable for very large range of scenarios. Experiments demonstrate that our approach outperforms the state-of-the art technologies in dynamic scene analysis. |
Starting Page | 296 |
Ending Page | 301 |
File Size | 1437493 |
Page Count | 6 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 9781467316590 |
ISSN | 19457871 |
DOI | 10.1109/ICME.2012.133 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 2012-07-09 |
Publisher Place | Australia |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Semantics Dictionaries Encoding Visualization Computational modeling Dynamics Cameras scene model motion patterns sparse topical coding |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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