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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Hansol Choi Jun-Cheol Park Jae Hyun Lim Jae Young Jun Dae-Shik Kim |
| Copyright Year | 2012 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea (Hansol Choi; Jun-Cheol Park; Jae Hyun Lim; Jae Young Jun; Dae-Shik Kim) |
| Abstract | In humans and animals, reward prediction error encoded by dopamine systems is thought to be important in the temporal difference learning class of reinforcement learning (RL). With RL algorithms, many brain models have described the function of dopamine and related areas, including the basal ganglia and frontal cortex. In spite of this importance, how the reward prediction error itself is computed is not understood well, including the problem of how the current states are assigned to a memorized states and how the values of the states are memorized. In this paper, we describe a neocortical model for memorizing state space and computing reward prediction error, known as ‘reward hierarchical temporal memory’ (rHTM). In this model, the temporal relationships among events are hierarchically stored. Using this memory, rHTM computes reward prediction errors by associating the memorized sequences to rewards and inhibits the predicted reward. In a simulation, our model behaved similarly to dopaminergic neurons. We suggest that our model can provide a hypothetical framework of interaction between cortex and dopamine neurons. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 7 |
| File Size | 1295659 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 9781467314886 |
| ISSN | 21614393 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467314909 |
| e-ISBN | 9781467314893 |
| DOI | 10.1109/IJCNN.2012.6252433 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2012-06-10 |
| Publisher Place | Australia |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Computational modeling Predictive models Instruments Neurons Brain modeling Animals Prediction algorithms reward-HTM reward reinforcement learning reward prediction error temporal difference HTM rHTM |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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