NDLI: Vision-based drowsiness detector for real driving conditions

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Garcia, I. Bronte, S. Bergasa, L.M. Almazan, J. Yebes, J.
Copyright Year	2012
Description	Author affiliation: Electronics Department, Polytechnic School, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain (Garcia, I.; Bronte, S.; Bergasa, L.M.; Almazan, J.; Yebes, J.)
Abstract	This paper presents a non-intrusive approach for drowsiness detection, based on computer vision. It is installed in a car and it is able to work under real operation conditions. An IR camera is placed in front of the driver, in the dashboard, in order to detect his face and obtain drowsiness clues from their eyes closure. It works in a robust and automatic way, without prior calibration. The presented system is composed of 3 stages. The first one is preprocessing, which includes face and eye detection and normalization. The second stage performs pupil position detection and characterization, combining it with an adaptive lighting filtering to make the system capable of dealing with outdoor illumination conditions. The final stage computes PERCLOS from eyes closure information. In order to evaluate this system, an outdoor database was generated, consisting of several experiments carried out during more than 25 driving hours. A study about the performance of this proposal, showing results from this testbench, is presented.
Starting Page	618
Ending Page	623
File Size	2045218
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781467321198
ISSN	19310587
e-ISBN	9781467321181
DOI	10.1109/IVS.2012.6232222
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2012-06-03
Publisher Place	Spain
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Vehicles Face Lighting Cameras Estimation Sleep Illumination independence Intelligent Transportation Systems Driver Drowsiness PERcentage of eye CLOSure (PERCLOS)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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