NDLI: Optimal save-then-transmit protocol for energy harvesting wireless transmitters

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Shixin Luo Rui Zhang Teng Joon Lim
Copyright Year	2012
Description	Author affiliation: ECE Department, National University of Singapore (Shixin Luo; Rui Zhang; Teng Joon Lim)
Abstract	In this paper, the design of a wireless communication device relying exclusively on energy harvesting is considered. Due to the inability of rechargeable energy sources to charge and discharge at the same time, a constraint we term the energy half-duplex constraint, two rechargeable energy storage devices (ESDs) are assumed so that at any given time, there is always one ESD being recharged. The energy harvesting rate is a random variable that is constant over the time interval of interest. A save-then-transmit (ST) protocol is introduced, in which a fraction of time ρ (dubbed the save ratio) is devoted exclusively to energy harvesting, with the remaining fraction 1 − ρ used for data transmission. The ratio of the energy obtainable from an ESD to the energy harvested is termed the ESD efficiency, η. We address the practical case of the secondary ESD being a battery with η < 1, and the main ESD being a super-capacitor with η = 1. The optimal save-ratio that minimizes outage probability is derived, from which some useful design guidelines are drawn. Numerical results are provided to validate our proposed study.
Starting Page	955
Ending Page	959
File Size	678623
Page Count	5
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781467325806
ISSN	21578117
e-ISBN	9781467325790
e-ISBN	9781467325783
DOI	10.1109/ISIT.2012.6284704
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2012-07-01
Publisher Place	USA
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Energy harvesting Transmitters Batteries Electrostatic discharges Protocols Fading Wireless communication
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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