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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Draper, D.W. Long, D.G. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Description | Author affiliation: Microwave Earth Remote Sensing Lab., Brigham Young Univ., Provo, UT, USA (Draper, D.W.; Long, D.G.) |
| Abstract | The scatterometer SeaWinds on QuikSCAT measures ocean winds via the relationship between the wind and the normalized radar backscatter cross-section (/spl sigma//spl deg/) from the ocean surface. Scattering and attenuation from falling rain droplets along with ocean surface perturbations due to rain change the backscatter signature of the waves induced by near-surface winds. A Simple model incorporates the effects of rain on ocean /spl sigma//spl deg/. Colocated data from the precipitation radar (PR) aboard the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite is used to simulate the effects of rain as seen by SeaWinds. PR-derived backscatter, atmospheric rain attenuation, and rain rates are averaged over the SeaWinds footprint. The enhancement in backscatter from rain striking the ocean surface is estimated as a function of rain rate using a least-squares technique. QuikSCAT /spl sigma//spl deg/ values are simulated from the PR-derived parameters and numerical weather prediction wind data using the simple backscatter model. The simple model estimates 90% of the observed rain-contaminated QuikSCAT /spl sigma//spl deg/ values to within 3 dB. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE IEEE Geosci. & Remote Sensing Soc. Canadian Remote Sensing Soc. Univ. Waterloo Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) Canadian Space Agency (CSA) Environ. Canada NASA Nat. Oceanic & Atmos. Adm. (NOAA) Office of Naval Res.(ONR) Nat. Space Dev. Agency of Japan (NASDA) Nat. Polar-orbiting Environ. Satellite Syst. (NPOESS) |
| Starting Page | 1828 |
| Ending Page | 1830 |
| File Size | 514667 |
| Page Count | 3 |
| File Format | |
| ISBN | 078037536X |
| DOI | 10.1109/IGARSS.2002.1026268 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2002-06-24 |
| Publisher Place | Canada |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Rain Oceans Backscatter Wind Sea measurements Radar measurements Sea surface Atmospheric modeling Radar cross section Radar scattering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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