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| Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Nielsen, S.N. Long, D.G. |
| Copyright Year | 1980 |
| Abstract | The SeaWinds scatterometer was originally designed to measure wind vectors over the ocean by exploiting the relationship between wind-induced surface roughening and the normalized radar backscatter cross section. Rain can degrade scatterometer wind estimation; however, the simultaneous wind/rain (SWR) algorithm was developed to enable SeaWinds to simultaneously retrieve wind and rain rate data. This algorithm is based on colocating data from the Precipitation Radar on the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission and SeaWinds on QuikSCAT. This paper develops a new wind and rain radar backscatter model for SWR using colocated data from the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR) and SeaWinds aboard the Advanced Earth Observing Satellite II. This paper accounts for rain height in the model in order to calculate surface rain rate from the integrated rain rate. The performance of SWR using the new wind/rain model is measured by comparison of wind vectors and rain rates to the previous SWR algorithm, AMSR rain rates, and National Center for Environmental Prediction numerical weather prediction winds. The new SWR algorithm produces more accurate rain estimates and improved winds, and detects rain with a low false alarm rate. |
| Sponsorship | IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society IEEE URSI |
| Starting Page | 1595 |
| Ending Page | 1606 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Size | 1147246 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01962892 |
| Volume Number | 47 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher Date | 2009-06-01 |
| Publisher Place | U.S.A. |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Subject Keyword | Rain Backscatter Radar measurements Sea measurements Spaceborne radar Wind forecasting Sea surface Radar cross section Oceans Rough surfaces wind Atmospheric measurements rain scattering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Earth and Planetary Sciences Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
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