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Content Provider | IEEE Xplore Digital Library |
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Author | Bromberg, L. Takayasu, M. Schultz, J.H. |
Copyright Year | 1993 |
Description | Author affiliation: MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA (Bromberg, L.; Takayasu, M.; Schultz, J.H.) |
Abstract | ICCS conductors behave anomalously. Several anomalies have been documented: quenches driven by pulsing fields (referred to as ramp-rate limitations), and energy margins that show a transition between a "well-cooled" and an "ill-cooled" regime (marking a transition between high energy margin at low transport current and low energy margin at higher currents). In this paper, a novel model will be described that attempts to interpret experimental data. In the experiments, 3/spl times/3/spl times/3 ICCS Nb/sub 3/Sn sample coils have been tested for stability to ramping fields and transport currents. Three such coils have been tested, one made of triplets made of all SC strands, a second with one copper and two SC strands and a third one with one steel and two SC strands. The analysis deals mainly with unpressurized cases, but the model also applies to supercritical He. The hypothesis is that non-uniform helium and superconductor distribution in the conductor is the cause of the "anomalous" behaviour. The energy margin as a function of the transport current has also been calculated, and it shows a transition. The limiting current is determined by the highest local fraction of bunching (averaged over a cross section). The model, however, has difficulty explaining multiple ramps. |
Starting Page | 1128 |
Ending Page | 1133 |
File Size | 620432 |
Page Count | 6 |
File Format | |
ISBN | 0780314123 |
DOI | 10.1109/FUSION.1993.518522 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Publisher Date | 1993-10-11 |
Publisher Place | USA |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Rights Holder | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
Subject Keyword | Helium Conductors Testing Coils Power cables Thermal conductivity Copper Steel Magnetic fields Magnetic analysis |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
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