NDLI: A review on preparation of SDC-carbonate as composite electrolyte material for intermediate temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (IT-SOFC)

Content Provider	IEEE Xplore Digital Library
Author	Muhammed Ali, S.A. Muchtar, A. Muhamad, N. Sulong, A.B.
Copyright Year	2011
Description	Author affiliation: Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia (Muhammed Ali, S.A.; Muchtar, A.; Muhamad, N.; Sulong, A.B.)
Abstract	Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) is a promising technology with unique characteristics to generate electricity by combining fuel and oxygen ions in an electrochemical reaction. However, ceramic based fuel cells generally operate at high temperatures above 800°C. Recent researches have given much improvement in reducing the temperature and lowering the manufacturing costs by developing new materials to commercialize SOFCs. The overall performance of the cell depends on each component in the cell. Composite electrolytes based on a mixture of samarium-doped ceria (SDC)-carbonate is the most commonly used electrolyte for SOFCs operating at low temperatures. High conductivity and electrical insulation are the two important needs for an electrolyte to yield better performance based on the purity of prepared SDC powders. This paper reviews several different methods for preparing pure SDC powders. The advantages and disadvantages of each method and its electrical chemical performance at low temperature are discussed.
Starting Page	394
Ending Page	399
File Size	496096
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISBN	9781457713538
e-ISBN	9781457713545
DOI	10.1109/CET.2011.6041504
Language	English
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Publisher Date	2011-06-27
Publisher Place	Malaysia
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Rights Holder	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subject Keyword	Powders Solid oxide electrolytes Morphology Ionic conductivity Lead Conductivity Silicon Samarium Co-precipitation Samarium doped ceria Intermediate temperature
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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